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Managing
and Coping with the Angry Child
Coping
with the angry child
When children
feel inadequate to cope with a situation, when they don't even know
what the reality of the situation requires them to do, it frustrates
them, it makes them very angry. Then, they will do something that
does not need to be done--mischief. Mischief is self indulgent,
counter-productive and ultimately self destructive. If it is not
managed properly it does not get better, it gets worse. It escalates
until you can't stand it any longer and explode. Mischief ranges
from talking back to parents to setting the house on fire. It covers
everything that does not need to be done.
Children
who feel inadequate to cope do not respect themselves or others
They hold themselves
in contempt and behave accordingly. We may think that their behavior
is illogical, but it is not. They have their own logic, "I
am worthless and stupid, worthless and stupid things deserve to
be destroyed, therefore, I deserve to be destroyed/punished".
This is the logic of self-destructive misbehavior. Their misbehavior
and mischief is their way of bringing about the punishment and destruction
that they feel they deserve. The child's negative behavior always
has a hidden purpose underneath it. To effectively manage and cope
with the child's anger, and the misbehavior associated with it,
you must be able to identify the underlying purpose and the goals
of negative behavior. After you have identified the negative purpose
or goal of the child's behavior, you are in a position to do something
constructive about it and learn how to emotionally disengage from
his provocative behavior.
The
problem is not the child's anger
The problem is the
mismanagement of the anger. Mischief and misbehavior CAN be a problem,
but it is also an opportunity to teach responsibility and anger
management skills to the child. There are two very effective ways
to do this. Give them choices, and give them personal examples.
Responsibility
= Choices + Consequences
Responsibility
is learned by making choices and then accepting the outcome and
consequences of those choices and decisions. Therefore, the most
essential condition that we must create for our children is to provide
them with the freedom to make choices and the awareness of the logical
consequences thereof.
Of course, we must exercise appropriate discrimination when creating
these conditions to teach responsibility to our children. Read Coping
With the Angry Student/ Child resource manual for examples of anger
management activities for students and children.
Personal
Example
Example is not
only the best way to teach character and anger management to our
children, it is the ONLY way to teach it! As parents, teachers,
counselors or education professionals, we must model appropriate
behavior to our students/children. It is the way you, as a parent
or teacher, are managing your anger problems and frustration
that provide children with the best means of handling their own
anger and frustration. Therefore, we must-as a precondition- learn
how to effectively and appropriately manage our own anger and then,
model these skills for our students/children. Example is always
the best teacher.
As parents, teachers, counselors or education professionals, we
must model appropriately. Learn how to understand children's actions.
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